269 universities and colleges promoted service in the Russian Unmanned Systems Forces among students, including the universities in the annexed Ukrainian territories

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03
April
2026
Groza

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Since the very beginning of the campaign to recruit students into the so-called “special unmanned systems forces,” the outlet for Russian students Groza has been documenting cases of recruitment efforts in universities and colleges across Russia and occupied Ukrainian territories, based on readers’ reports and open-source data.

On January 26, human rights advocate Artem Klyga reported that universities had received guidelines from the Ministry of Defense on how to promote service in Unmanned Systems Forces of the Russian Federation among students and explain its “benefits” — for example, a “special contract,” “guaranteed” discharge, and academic leave.

Later, Klyga and other human rights defenders explained that these promises are false and that no special contract for students exists:

No one can guarantee students a special one-year contract, continued tuition-free education, or service away from combat zones. University staff are encouraging students to sign the standard Ministry of Defense contract, under which military service cannot be counted in place of academic results. The presidential decree on mobilization remains in force — which means that in practice, the contract cannot be terminated,” said representatives of the student-focused human rights project Molniya.

In February, a college in Ulyanovsk published an addendum to the contract offered to students for supposed service in USF — stating that they may be reassigned to other branches of the military

The appendix to the contract offered to students specifies that they may be assigned to positions in other military branches if they are deemed unsuitable for service in Unmanned Systems Forces. This decision would be made after the contract has already been signed.

“In other words, this explicitly establishes the legal possibility of assigning you to an infantry position on the grounds that you simply did not meet the requirements for other military roles — after signing the military contract,” wrote human rights advocate Artem Klyga about this clause.

Klyga told Groza that although this appendix has so far only appeared on the website of the college in Ulyanovsk, it is highly likely to be included with all contracts for service in unmanned systems units offered to students:

“The military service contract is also standardized — there is a single approved template. There are no individual contracts.”

On April 1, the outlet Faridaily, citing the rector of one of Moscow’s universities, reported that the head of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education told rectors of the largest Russian universities that at least 2% of students must sign contracts with the Ministry of Defense. In addition, according to documents prepared by the Ministry of Defense for internal use and mistakenly published on the websites of several colleges, Russian authorities plan to recruit 78,800 people into drone forces this year, including from among students.

Groza identified at least 182 universities and 64 colleges that are promoting contract-based service in UAV units among students. Also it happens in the universities in the annexed Ukrainian regions Here is the list

Universities in Russia

Colleges in Russia

Universities in the Crimea

Universities in the Luhansk, Donetsk, Kherson, and Zaporizhzhia regions

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